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- $Unique_ID{BRK00259}
- $Pretitle{Ill Defined Symptoms and Rare Diseases
- Genitourinary System}
- $Title{What is a Wilm's Tumor?}
- $Subject{kidney Wilm's tumor cancer cancers children carcinoma neoplasm
- neoplasms kidneys child care swelling abdomen lump Blood weight loss anemia
- fatigue low grade fever Treatment radiation therapy anticancer drugs infants
- Information Service resource resources}
- $Volume{B-16, S-16}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- What is a Wilm's Tumor?
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-
- QUESTION: We are devastated. The daughter of a close friend has been
- diagnosed as having a Wilm's tumor. We think this is a fatal disease but do
- not wish to discuss it with the parents. Can you give us some information?
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-
- ANSWER: Wilm's tumor is the single most common cancer of the kidney in
- children. There are no special symptoms to alert the parents or child,
- although a common sign is swelling of the abdomen or a lump that can be felt
- in this area. Blood appears in the urine of about 25% of children afflicted
- with the disease, but sometimes the quantity of blood is so little as to go
- unnoticed. The disease can cause any one or all of the common symptoms of
- cancer, weight loss, anemia, fatigue or low grade fever. It takes a good
- physical examination to put the doctor on the right track, but usually a
- battery of special x-ray tests will be necessary before the diagnosis is made.
- But there is some really good news for you. Treatment, which may combine
- radiation therapy with anticancer drugs can achieve a long-term disease free
- status (the equivalent of a cure) in more than 8 out of 10 young patients, and
- there are also newly developed surgical procedures which may now be used in
- children and infants that add to the chances of success. While side effects
- from these treatments can be expected the successful outcome makes it all
- worth while. If you desire even more information than I can supply you here,
- you could call the Cancer Information Service (1-800-4-CANCER) and obtain more
- information and even a publication or two. With all this knowledge I am sure
- you can offer important support for your friends, the parents of this child.
-
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-